長片 - Your Children Are Schooled to Be Factory Workers | Zach Lahn | EP 370
我一直在follow(關注?) Jordan Peterson的Twitter帳號和Youtube頻道
這是Youtube頻道平常看到的長片(通常是一對一面談)(1:42:02長)
從影片抄的描述:
Dr. Jordan B. Peterson and Zach Lahn discuss the Wonder School, a Socratic-based education system in Wichita, Kansas. They delve into the value of learner-driven education, the origins of the American school system as a means to create obedient factory workers, and the true role of schools in shaping a child’s character. They also walk through a day in the life of a Wonder Leaner, the curriculum designed to help inspire these students toward their true calling, and exactly why this unconventional approach might be well worth your consideration as a parent.
Zach Lahn is the co-founder of Wonder, a learner-driven school in Wichita, Kansas, with the mission of helping young people find their calling and preparing them to change the world. His background in business has been as a founder of a search fund focused on acquiring and building small to medium companies. Prior to founding Wonder, Zach managed U.S. Congressional and Senatorial campaigns and raised funds for startup companies and nonprofit organizations. He now spends nearly all of his time at school with his six kids and with his wife, building a regenerative farm on his family’s ancestral homestead in Iowa.
連結
Youtube影片連結 - https://youtu.be/5umJbXekS8k
Jordan Peterson官方Youtube頻道
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCL_f53ZEJxp8TtlOkHwMV9QJordan B Peterson Clips Youtube頻道(短片,但非官方)
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCodkb-qBktJI5NrUsPYpf7g
Youtube影片
部分內容摘要
我只選個人認為重點的部分來分享(因為影片真的很長)
多數家長被問到希望孩子長大後希能做甚麼時,答案通常不是學術上的答案(例如能解決複雜微積分、能運用一定程度物理定律之類),而是偏於品性上的(例如有勇氣面對難題、能與他人一起工作)
雖然很多家長希望孩子有資源去發展/發揮他們的潛力,但傳統的教育模型的前提是合規(compliance)、控制(control)、發言許可(permission to speak)等,對發展潛力幫助不大(甚至有害)
歐美的公共教育系統來自普魯士(Prussia)的教學模型/系統,而該模型/系統的目的就是為了不思考,服從性高的士兵,後來因當時(18xx年)美國企業需要大量大量聽話的工廠工人就採用了此模型/系統改造成教育系統
因為需要令學生服從性高,所以該教育系統會有意識地根除(eradicate)學生的意志在Wonder(被訪者Zach Lahn設立的學校,為約6-11歲的孩子開的),學生有自由去「分心」(例如離開課室一會兒)(只要不主動令其他人分心),因為分心很可能是學生覺得沉悶 = 沒有興趣 = 沒必要強制在沒興趣的方向發展
Wonder不允許的行為:對他人的不尊重和操縱他人/說謊(都是反社會行為)
Wonder的「自由點數」制度:如在自己選擇的課程上取得足夠進度,下一星期便會還不同程度的自由(選擇下一課題、進行的時間及地點),沒進度就自由度最低(自由度「等級一」),八至九成學生會至少在「等級二」因為他們想要額外的自由度
Wonder的目標是讓學生發展出對學習的動力及如何與他人相處,因為這是進入中學開始最需要的
Wonder的圖書館是可以由學生選擇加入甚麼書的,因為該學校讓學生閱讀就是為了發展出對閱讀的興趣,而最好的方法就是讓人閱讀想讀的書(而想學生失去閱讀興趣的方法就是強制閱讀沒有興趣的東西)
內容真的太多最好還是你自己選有興趣的章節來看
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