The Importance of Vesting Periods and Lock-ups for Presale Investors
When participating in a cryptocurrency presale, investors not only get the chance to acquire tokens early but also to help fund and launch a new blockchain project. However, presales come with risks, especially regarding the liquidity of the purchased tokens. Savvy investors should look for presales that include vesting periods and lock-up mechanisms to protect against potential dumping.
What is vesting?
Vesting essentially locks up a portion of the tokens sold during a presale for a set period of time. The vesting period helps ensure that founders and developers have incentives to stay committed to the project after launch.
Typically, a percentage of the presale tokens (say 20-30%) will be vested for 6-12 months. The founders/company are unable to sell or transfer the vested tokens during this period without facing penalties. Monthly vesting schedules are also common, gradually unlocking portions of the supply month-by-month post-launch.
Benefits for investors
Vesting helps prevent token dumping. Without vesting, all tokens are liquid immediately after the public sale. Founders could theoretically sell their allocation right away if they wanted to abandon the project.
With proper vesting, founders are invested for the long-term. To access their full token supply, they must continue developing the project per the roadmap. This aligns incentives between founders, investors, and users.
Vesting also prevents sudden token inflation. Controlled monthly unlocking of token supplies keeps inflation steady and predictable, rather than having millions of tokens hit exchanges all at once when a project launches. This benefits token valuation.
Lock-ups for presale contributors
In addition to vesting for founders, projects may also impose lock-up periods for presale contributors. This prevents presale investors from immediately flipping their tokens after launch.
Lock-ups typically last for a few weeks or months. Investors can't withdraw or transfer their tokens during the lock-up period. This ensures buyers are committed long-term rather than just trying to make quick gains by dumping at launch.
Assessing presale terms
When evaluating a crypto presale opportunity, investors should determine:
What percentage of total supply is being vested and for how long?
Is there any cliff vesting (a period before any unlocking occurs)?
Do the vesting terms cover both founder and developer allocations?
Does the presale include a lock-up period before you can withdraw tokens?
The best crypto presales will have reasonable vesting and lock-up terms to demonstrate long-term commitment from founders and give investors confidence in the project. It's an indicator of a credible project and leadership team invested in real utility and adoption rather than just pumping for profits.
You can research upcoming and active crypto presales in our Crypto Presale List. Check their vesting and lock-up details as part of your due diligence before investing.