Basic Way of Court Marriage in Pakistan (2024)

Court marriage in Pakistan has become a popular option for couples seeking a simple, lawful union without the traditional fanfare of a big wedding. This procedure, recognized by Pakistani law, ensures that the marriage is legally binding and offers legal protection to the couple. Below, we delve into the details of the court marriage procedure, the laws governing it, and the necessary documentation.

Court Marriage Procedure in Pakistan

The court marriage procedure in Pakistan is straightforward, designed to facilitate couples who wish to marry legally and quickly. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Intent to Marry: Both parties must express their intent to marry. This is usually done by submitting an application to the local Union Council or District Court.

Legal Age: Both individuals must meet the legal age requirements—18 years for females and 21 years for males.

Consent: Consent is crucial. Both parties must willingly agree to the marriage without any coercion.

Witnesses: The presence of two adult witnesses is mandatory to validate the marriage.

Nikah Nama: The marriage is solemnized through the signing of the Nikah Nama (marriage contract), which is then registered with the relevant authorities.

Court Appearance: The couple may be required to appear in court to affirm their marriage and submit their documents.

Procedure of Court Marriage in Pakistan

The specific procedure of court marriage in Pakistan involves several steps to ensure the marriage is legally recognized:

Filing of Application: The process begins with the filing of a marriage application at the local Union Council or the office of a Marriage Registrar.

Submission of Documents: The required documents are submitted along with the application. These typically include national identification cards, photographs, and affidavits affirming the free will of the parties involved.

Verification: The submitted documents and details are verified by the authorities to ensure their authenticity.

Signing of Nikah Nama: Once verification is complete, the couple, along with their witnesses, sign the Nikah Nama in the presence of a Marriage Registrar.

Registration: The marriage is then officially registered, and a marriage certificate is issued.

Court Marriage Law in Pakistan

Court marriage in Pakistan is governed by various legal frameworks to ensure the process is fair and transparent. The key legislative pieces include:

Muslim Family Laws Ordinance, 1961: This ordinance governs Muslim marriages in Pakistan, including provisions for registration and the requirements for a valid marriage.

Family Courts Act, 1964: This act provides the legal framework for the functioning of family courts, which handle cases related to family matters, including court marriages.

Pakistan Penal Code, 1860: It addresses the legal implications and protections related to marriage, ensuring that any form of coercion or fraud in the process is punishable by law.

Documents Required for Court Marriage in Pakistan

To proceed with a court marriage in Pakistan, the following documents are typically required:

·         National Identity Cards (NICs): Both parties must present their NICs or B-Form if underage.

·         Passport-sized Photographs: Recent photographs of both individuals are needed.

·         Affidavits: Both parties must submit affidavits affirming their consent to the marriage and that there are no existing legal impediments.

·         Witnesses’ NICs: The national identity cards of the witnesses must be provided.

·         Divorce Decree/Death Certificate: If either party was previously married, a certified copy of the divorce decree or death certificate of the former spouse must be submitted.

·         Permission from Guardians: For individuals below the age of 21, written permission from their guardians may be required.

In conclusion, court marriage in Pakistan offers a lawful and streamlined way for couples to formalize their union. By understanding the court marriage procedure, the laws that govern it, and the necessary documentation, couples can ensure a smooth and legally sound marriage process. Whether due to personal preference or necessity, court marriages provide a viable alternative to traditional wedding ceremonies in Pakistan

Click Here: Apostille in Pakistan