“唯物”和“唯心”不应该用来对立分辨对错

Savior
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IPFS

唯物和唯心不应该用来对立分辨对错。

“唯物”应该贬低精神吗?

公墓

墓是人死后找个地方埋葬,后人可祭拜缅怀前人,官方有革命公募、八宝山公募和水晶棺。

国歌

虎牙直播的莉哥直播中播出的音乐有变化的国歌,被(风)。

降半旗

重要人物去世了,有降半旗以示默哀的仪式。民间公司苹果公司也在乔布斯去世时降半旗。

赋予日期和舰艇含义

有八月一日建军、十月一日国庆节等赋予节日含义,舰艇也会用以前的舰艇名字,或地方的名字(辽宁号)。某些节假日会放假,过年有晚会。

“请上来”

事故常要捞人的尸体安葬,不会说知道死了就不浪费人力物力打捞尸体了。中国古人也注重保护先烈的尸体。

这次女打司机造成一车人掉江里遇难,打捞人员说他们说话是用“请上来”表示打捞尸体,不会就说打捞尸体。打捞也是日夜加班赶快进行,让尸体等尽快上岸,“入土为安”。[1]

难道有人认为这些行为是“唯心”吗?

唯物主义不能轻视的高级物质——精神意识

唯物主义认为说世界的基本组成是物质,包括人的意识,那么人的意识属于高级物质。

就像说世界都由人组成,而多数人都是发疯状态、植物人状态或只会条件反射状态,只有少数人是能用意识控制自己的状态,这些人把前面那些人送去医院“治病”。就像说世界是生物构成的,而人目前能驾驭其它已知生物。 ​

唯物主义的定义:

……认为世界按它的本质来说是物质的,是在人的意识之外,不依赖人的意识而客观存在的。[2]

这个客观之前说过。而人的意识按这里前面的定义也是物质的,所以不应该把世界说是“人的意识之外”。 ​


相关阅读:

《佛教里的唯心主义》

《王阳明心学不是“唯心主义”》

《如果对待事物不加入意义》(推荐)

《对于王阳明心学的误解》

《毛泽东与心学的有关与无关》

来源:


  1. 万州公交车打捞潜水员:水下太冷了 我带你们回家》,优酷视频,2018-11-02。 
  2. 《汉语大词典》/第3793页。 




(translation)

"Materialism and Idealism should not be used to distinguish right from wrong"

Materialism and idealism should not be used to distinguish right from wrong.

Should "materialism" devalue the spirit?

cemetery

The tomb is a place to be buried after death. Later generations can worship and remember their predecessors. Officials include the revolutionary public offering, the Babaoshan public offering, and the crystal coffin.

National anthem

The national anthem of the music broadcast in the live broadcast of Li Ge lived by Huya was changed (wind).

降半旗

The important person passed away, and there was a ceremony of lowering half of the flag to show silence. The private company Apple also lowered its flag by half when Jobs died.

Give the date and the meaning of the ship

There are the establishment of the army on August 1st, the National Day on October 1st, etc., which give the meaning of the festival. The ships will also use the name of the previous ship, or the name of the place (Liaoning). There will be holidays on certain holidays, and there will be evening parties during the New Year.

"Please come up"

Accidents often involve the burial of corpses. It is impossible to say that if you die, you will not waste manpower and material resources to salvage the corpses. The ancient Chinese also paid attention to protecting the martyrs ’bodies.

This time, the female driver killed a vehicle and was killed in the river. The salvage staff said that they used the word "please come up" to salvage the body. They would not say salvage the body. Salvage is also carried out as soon as possible, working overtime day and night, so that the corpses can go ashore as soon as possible, "enter the earth for safety." [^ 1]

Does anyone think these actions are "idealistic"?

High-level material that materialism cannot despise——spiritual consciousness

Materialism believes that the basic composition of the world is material, including human consciousness, then human consciousness belongs to advanced material.

It ’s like saying that the world is made up of people, and most people are in a state of madness, vegetative state, or only conditioned reflex. Only a few people can use consciousness to control their state. These people send those people in front to the hospital for “treatment” ". It's like saying that the world is made up of creatures, and that people can currently control other known creatures.

Definition of materialism:

... Think that the world is material by its nature, exists outside human consciousness, and does not depend on human consciousness and exists objectively. [^ 2]

This objective has been said before. Human consciousness is also material according to the previous definition here, so the world should not be said to be "outside human consciousness".

Related Reading:

"Idealism in Buddhism"

"Wang Yangming's Mind Study Is Not" Idealism ""

"If you treat things without adding meaning" (recommended)

"Misunderstanding of Wang Yangming's Mind"

"Relationship and irrelevance of Mao Zedong and psychology"

source:

[^ 1]: "[Wanzhou Bus Salvage Diver: It's too cold underwater I will take you home] (http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMzkwMDE1MzQ3Ng==.html?sharekey=c86ccd77d6c45b2b2e418cf8afa232683)", Youku Video, 2018-11-02.

[^ 2]: "Chinese Dictionary" / page 3793.

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如果对待事物不加入意义

客观与对不对无关

斯大林的迷弟——莫托洛夫的发言